Leg Therapy Exercises For Stroke Recovery

Dhealthwelllness.com – There are two main types of leg therapy exercises: balance and squatting. Balance exercises are vital for recovering quality of life after a stroke. To start, hold onto a stable surface and raise the leg with the affected foot off the floor. Then, slowly lower the leg down. Repeat as many times as you can to maintain the strength in your leg. Alternate legs during the exercise to avoid straining the muscles. This exercise is particularly beneficial for stroke patients and other individuals with limited mobility or spasticity in the leg.

Training the Glutes and Hamstrings in the Lower Legs

The leg lift exercise works the glutes and hamstring muscles in the lower leg. You can use a mat and a pair of ankle weights to do this exercise. Keep your pelvic bones on the floor as you lift your leg. Hold the raised leg for 5 seconds. Repeat the exercise three to five times. Then, switch legs and repeat. Then, repeat the exercise three to five times per day. You can gradually increase the intensity of these exercises based on your ability to perform them safely.

In addition to balance and strength exercises, you can do stretches to strengthen the legs. Standing up every 20 to forty minutes is also important. You can also do squats, bridges, and other exercises. Make sure you allow your legs time to recover after the exercises. Overworking your muscles will weaken them and prevent them from getting stronger. For example, some people lead with their dominant leg. If this is the case, you might have muscular imbalances in your legs.

Exercises for Strengthening the Muscles in the Legs

While strengthening and stretching your muscles, physical therapists can also help you regain your strength. Many PTs recommend strengthening exercises. One of the most common exercises for strengthening the muscles in the legs is called gluteal sets, which can be done several times a day. Depending on your injury, physical therapists also recommend strengthening exercises. These exercises will help you return to your normal lifestyle faster than you might have anticipated. You can do these exercises at home, with the help of family and friends.

The first leg swing exercise requires balance. You can use a chair back to help you balance. Stand on your right leg and extend the left leg to 18 inches in front of you. Then, swing your leg back behind you and repeat. Repeat ten times with each leg. For the intermediate level, you can also try side leg lifts. For this exercise, you can lift the leg against the chair while keeping your right foot firmly planted on the floor.

Increase Flexibility and Prevent Seizures and Cramps

SLR stretches the quad muscles and helps control the kneecap. It is beneficial for patients with patellofemoral stress syndrome. SLR involves raising the leg off the floor while standing. You can add weight to your ankle to make the exercise more challenging. If you’re unable to perform this exercise, your clinician will recommend a different exercise. However, these exercises can help you improve your flexibility and prevent spasms and cramps.

In addition to strengthening the legs, there are some other types of exercises to improve circulation. If your leg is suffering from chronic fatigue, try to increase your daily dose of vitamin D. It is important for leg function to be as strong as possible. It’s also important to avoid overusing the legs. If you have weak legs, avoid overusing them by drinking lots of water and avoiding sitting for prolonged periods. If you want to improve your quality of life, make sure you have a regular physical therapy session.

Reference:

Duncan, Pamela W., and Sue Min Lai. “Stroke recovery.” Topics in stroke Rehabilitation 4.3 (1997): 51-58.

Murphy, Timothy H., and Dale Corbett. “Plasticity during stroke recovery: from synapse to behaviour.” Nature reviews neuroscience 10.12 (2009): 861-872.

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